Enugu Gov’t moves to curb menace of illegal mining

From Chinelo Kodilichukwu Enugu

The Enugu State government has announced its readiness to regulate mining operations to ensure environmental safety and enhance the development of the mining sector in the state.

This was made known by the Special Adviser to the Governor on Solid Minerals and Mining, Samuel Okoro during the inaugural meeting of the Enugu State Mineral Resources and Environmental Management Committee (MIREMCO), in Enugu on Thursday.

It would be recalled that the Federal Government and Enugu State government in May agreed to set up the state’s Mineral Resources and Environmental Management Committee (MIREMCO) to curb the menace of illegal mining and monitor mining companies’ compliance with environmental standards.

Presenting a “4-Point Agenda for Sustainable Development in Enugu State Mineral Sector”, Engr. Okoro, who is the chairman of the committee which has the approval of the Minister of Solid Minerals Development, Dr. Dele Alake, said it was anchored productivity, revenue generation, environmental management and safety.

Regretting that over 90% of the titles from all mineral classes were either inactive or dormant, he said the inactivity significantly hampers the productivity and economic potential of the state.

On boosting revenue from the mineral sector, he said that the non-payment of royalties to the government was another issue that required much attention as every miner would be required to accurately declare the volume and value of their mined resources, warning that where underpayment of royalties was discovered, the state would enforce severe consequences to deter such practices.

Okoro lamented that the negative impacts of unregulated mining on the environment, such as degradation of ecosystems, pollution of water sources, and other detrimental effects on the environment and surrounding communities, citing the dangers of irresponsible mining operations on the environment in the Niger Delta where oil spillage and gas flaring in the region have caused extensive environmental damages.

“It is a very sad reality that safety is one important aspect of mining operations that is expressly given lip service and easily overlooked. It is a recurring incident across the African mining industry. If you take note of mining operations in Nigeria, you will find what seems like a systemic safety incident, due to a lack of interest in the implementation of safety measures. Most mining pits lack standard design and the mining engineers usually prioritize production over safety.

“In our case, we are taking steps to ensure that it is not our story before we take action, that is why we are going to take the issues of safety very seriously. We will prohibit all forms of unsafe mining practices in Enugu State. Every mining entity in Enugu State must have a certified health and safety officer who shall be required to provide this Committee with safety reports of the mining activities.” he stated.